Search results for " Social Work."
showing 10 items of 103 documents
Getting into the Same Boat – Enabling the Realization of the Disabled Child’s Agency in Adult–Child Play Interaction
2021
The purpose of this study was to find out how an adult can enable or hinder the realization of a disabled child’s agency in play interaction. We focused on the child’s play invitations, which were constructed as dispreferred by the adult. The data consisted of nine videotaped playing situations with five nurses and five disabled children in a children’s neurological ward. The microanalysis with interventionist applied conversation analysis focused on one playing situation between one nurse and one three-year-old boy with no spoken language. The nurse responded to the child’s play invitations constructed as dispreferred by her in three different ways. Two of them were about trying to control…
Spatial Perspective on Everyday Transitions Within a Toddler Group Care Setting
2017
This chapter builds on spatial approaches to study everyday life, and in particular to consider Henri Lefebvre’s (1901–1991) theory on the social production of space. Lefebvre’s ideas on the social production of space are based on a dynamic “spatial triad” of conceived (representations of space), perceived (socio-spatial practices), and lived space (representational space). The aim of this chapter is to discuss, by building on Lefebvre’s approach, the spatial dynamics involved within the small-scale (horizontal) transitions for children in toddler group care. The discussion is based on a study where one Finnish day care group for 1- to 3-year-olds was investigated by applying a spatial, rel…
Building a System of Indicators to Evaluate the Right of a Child to Play
2018
Apresentação: “Teorizando a infância” Leena Alanen
2017
http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1980-4512.2017v19n35p3O artigo apresenta a tradução de um texto editorial da Childhood, periódico de acesso restrito às mais recentes publicações de pesquisas sobre crianças, de autoria da professora e coeditora da revista, Leena Alanen (Universidade de Jyväskylä - Finlândia). A tradução teve como principal intenção ampliar os horizontes teóricos da sociologia da infância, para além das barreiras de língua, possibilitando, por meio da sua publicação em periódico de acesso livre, pautar amplamente a discussão e os desafios trazidos pela autora. Inicialmente, o texto traz uma breve apresentação ao “chamado” feito por Alanen apontando as pertinências indicadas pela au…
Entangled photographers: Agents and actants in preschoolers’ photography talk
2020
Photographs taken by young children have engendered a growing amount of research across diverse academic disciplines. Photographs have been used as visual data for analysing for example children’s social relations and well-being. However, only a few studies have addressed the photographic practices of young children as means for them to explore, imagine and coexist with the surrounding world. In this article, I introduce a case study that draws on research from art education and sociology of childhood. The data were gathered in a photography workshop in a Finnish early childhood education and care centre, where fourteen preschoolers discussed their photographs inspired by contemporary Finni…
Recognition and the Other in Social Work
2020
Abstract Axel Honneth’s recognition theory is a useful ethical framework for social work. Stephen Webb connects it straightforwardly with the relativistic ethical tradition that arguably emphasises the role of differences too much. However, this article shows that an alternative objectivist reading of recognition theory evades Webb’s critique and describes a balanced attitude towards otherness, fitting the practical field of social work. A detailed picture of recognition theory also reveals how it can be utilised in macro-level social critique. Contrary to what Webb claims, it is important that social workers generally respect differences in their work. Unfortunately, every attempt to under…
Le corps vécu chez la personne âgée et la personne handicapée
2010
Consacre a l’experience du corps vecu chez les personnes en situation de dependance, ainsi qu’aux representations qui peuvent conduire a l’obliterer, cet ouvrage comporte une part non negligeable de temoignages. Il s’agit de stimuler la reflexion sur la difference entre l’experience reelle des personnes et celle qu’on leur prete. L’etude du handicap et du vieillissement permet par ailleurs d’interroger les limites de notre tolerance, et de l’experience meme que nous faisons de notre propre corps : comment definirions-nous notre propre intimite ? notre autonomie ?Le corps vecu tel que nous l’eprouvons n’est en effet pas reductible a la connaissance anatomique et physiologique que nous en don…
Espais de formació de la responsabilitat social universitària
2018
L’article està basat en l’experiència de les «Jornadas de ‘Humanismo y Universidad’» celebrades a la Escuela Universitaria de Trabajo Social «Ntra. Sra. del Camino» amb l’objectiu de contribuir al desenvolupament d’iniciatives innovadores en la formació de la Responsabilitat Social Universitària (RSU) i, així, fomentar accions que involucren els diferents agents implicats, inclosos els beneficiaris finals, en els processos d’innovació i la cerca d’un aprenentatge socialment responsable. Les Jornades constitueixen una «bona pràctica», que permet obtindre i mesurar resultats significatius per a definir els elements que determinen l’efectivitat d’aquesta pràctica, l’aplicació de la qual se sit…
La organización y la gestión en los servicios sociales: el trabajador social en la organización y gestión de los servicios sociales
2010
En este artículo se pretende fomentar la reflexión de las y los trabajadores sociales en temas que no han sido considerados prioritarios entre las funciones a desarrollar desde el trabajo social y que sin embargo son elementos de primera necesidad si queremos hacer perdurar el sistema de servicios sociales, en el que una parte importante de la profesión desarrolla su actividad. Dotar a las unidades, departamentos, servicios, áreas en las que se trabaja de una estructura de organización y gestión que favorezca la consolidación del sistema, poner en valor la gestión del conocimiento, abordar el tema de introducir parámetros de calidad en los servicios que prestamos, establecer procesos y defi…
Sin la protección de ser una profesión reglada
2013
El Anteproyecto de Ley de Servicios Profesionales, puesto en circulación hace unos meses, nos anima a una reflexión y toma de conciencia de la situación de nuestra profesión. Una mirada que intenta responder a esta cuestión ¿Es Trabajo Social una profesión regulada? Entramos en el tema con un breve recorrido histórico para pasar a ocuparnos de la revisión de la normativa que define y enumera qué se entiende por profesión regulada. Comprobamos que no lo somos, y que quizá fue una oportunidad perdida, pero en el momento actual no parece que debamos centrar nuestras fuerzas en conseguir serlo, ya que los actuales vientos empujan a una mayor liberalización de las profesiones. The draft bill on …